九级上册英语点(求九年级上册英语重点难点知识归纳)
1.求九年级上册英语重点难点知识归纳
Unit 1 复习要点 一、短语。
1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴 8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下 37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断，突然终止 41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子 43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。 44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做。
.有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功 47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做 49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先 51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典 53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费（时间、金钱） 55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说 56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来 二、句型。 1. How do you study for a test？ 你怎样为考试做准备？ 2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It's too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。 4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。 6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧. 7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。 9. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. 随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It's amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。 11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。 13.What do you think you are doing？ 你在做什么？ 14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem？ 我们怎样处理我们的问题？ 16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。 三、语法。
1. 动词不定式 （1）做定语—后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud. The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I need a pen to write with. I don't have a partner to practice English with. I need some paper to write on. I don't have a room to live in. 2. 动名词 （1）作主语（谓语为第三人称单数） Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 Swimming is good for our health. (2)作宾语 在动词（keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind） 后只用—ing 作宾语 Eg. We should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door? (3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets…… Unit 2复习要点 一、短语。
1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕… 3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣 5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕… 7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直 9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款 13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地… 15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终 17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任 19.talk with 和…。
2.求九年级上册英语重点难点知识归纳
Unit 1 复习要点 一、短语。
1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴 8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为…高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语 结束对话 11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的帮助下 37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断，突然终止 41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子 43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。 44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做。
.有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功 47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做 49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先 51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量的语法笔记 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（词）典 53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend …on … 在…上花费（时间、金钱） 55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说 56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来 二、句型。 1. How do you study for a test？ 你怎样为考试做准备？ 2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It's too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。 4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。 6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧. 7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。 9. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. 随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It's amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。 11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。 13.What do you think you are doing？ 你在做什么？ 14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem？ 我们怎样处理我们的问题？ 16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。 三、语法。
1. 动词不定式 （1）做定语—后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud. The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I need a pen to write with. I don't have a partner to practice English with. I need some paper to write on. I don't have a room to live in. 2. 动名词 （1）作主语（谓语为第三人称单数） Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 Swimming is good for our health. (2)作宾语 在动词（keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind） 后只用—ing 作宾语 Eg. We should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door? (3) 作定语 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets…… Unit 2复习要点 一、短语。
1. used to 过去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕… 3. over here 在这边 4. be interested in 对…感兴趣 5. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 6. be terrified of 惧怕… 7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直 9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到紧张 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻烦 12.pay for 付款 13.look after 照顾 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 尽可能好地… 15.gym class 体操课 16.in the end 最终 17.make a decision 下决心 18.head teacher 班主任 19.talk with 和…谈论 20.to one's surprise 令。
3.九年级上册的英语复习提纲和归纳,
Unit 1 重点词组： 1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗读 4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高兴 8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话 9.get excited 高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class在课堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into） 37.with the help of 在…的帮助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题 41.break off 中断，突然终止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不 Unit 2 重点词组： 1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. worry about. 担心. 6. all the time 一直， 总是 7. chat with 与…闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去学校 10. as well as 不仅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心， 注意 16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成. 17. instead of 代替， 而不是 18. in the end 最后， 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴 Unit 3 重点词组： 1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干… 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子 3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a driver's license 驾照 5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段 7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜 9. clean up （相当与及物动词） 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格 11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于 15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的，按组的 17. get noisy 吵闹（系表结构） 18. learn from 向某人学习 19. at present 目前，现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典 22. at least 至少 23.eight hours' sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 24. an old people's home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干… 26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假，休息 28. reply to 回答，答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍 30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one's dreams 实现梦想 32. think about 思考，考虑 33. in the end 最后，终于 34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣 35. spend…on + n. spend …（in） + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱 36. care about 关心，担心，在乎 37. agree with 同意… Unit 4 重点词组： 1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究 3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？ 4、get nervous 紧张 5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于 7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不 9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可 11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 12、ask one's permission 请求**的允许 13、introduce…to… 把…介绍给… 14、invite…to do… 邀请…干… 15、social situations 社会环境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 17、right away 立刻，马上 18、all day 全天 19、be friendly to 对…友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间 21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一（前茅） 25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出 27、be sure of + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生 be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 从句 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验 30、deal with 对付，处理 31、come out 出版 32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中 34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 网友 Unit 5 一、重点词组： 1、be long to属于 11、wear a suit穿西装 2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 12、make a movie拍。
4.九年级上册的英语复习提纲和归纳,
Unit 1 重点词组： 1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗读 4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高兴 8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话 9.get excited 高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class在课堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干… 24.write down 写下，记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…当做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into） 37.with the help of 在…的帮助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较 39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题 41.break off 中断，突然终止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不 Unit 2 重点词组： 1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. worry about. 担心. 6. all the time 一直， 总是 7. chat with 与…闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去学校 10. as well as 不仅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心， 注意 16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成. 17. instead of 代替， 而不是 18. in the end 最后， 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴 Unit 3 重点词组： 1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干… 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子 3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a driver's license 驾照 5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段 7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜 9. clean up （相当与及物动词） 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格 11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 全神贯注于 15. be good for 对…有益 16. in groups 成群的，按组的 17. get noisy 吵闹（系表结构） 18. learn from 向某人学习 19. at present 目前，现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典 22. at least 至少 23.eight hours' sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 24. an old people's home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干… 26. primary schools 小学 27. have…off 放假，休息 28. reply to 回答，答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍 30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve one's dreams 实现梦想 32. think about 思考，考虑 33. in the end 最后，终于 34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣 35. spend…on + n. spend …（in） + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱 36. care about 关心，担心，在乎 37. agree with 同意… Unit 4 重点词组： 1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究 3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？ 4、get nervous 紧张 5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于 7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不 9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可 11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 12、ask one's permission 请求**的允许 13、introduce…to… 把…介绍给… 14、invite…to do… 邀请…干… 15、social situations 社会环境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 17、right away 立刻，马上 18、all day 全天 19、be friendly to 对…友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间 21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一（前茅） 25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出 27、be sure of + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生 be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 从句 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验 30、deal with 对付，处理 31、come out 出版 32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地，无意之中 34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 网友 Unit 5 一、重点词组： 1、be long to属于 11、wear a suit穿西装 2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 12、make a movie拍。
5.初三英语上册知识点
期末复习：语法复习 动词不定式 一. 定义：动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能独立作谓语，但它仍保持动词的特点，既可以有自己的宾语和状语。
同时动词不定式又具有名词、形容词、副词的特征，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。二. 动词不定式的构成：to+动词原形 三. 动词不定式作宾语 后面能接不定式作宾语的动词有：agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish, would like等。
We hope to get there before dark. 我们希望天黑以前到那儿。 The girl decided to do it herself. 那个姑娘决定自己做那件事。
动词不定式作宾语的注意事项（2点）1. 有些动词既可跟不定式作宾语，也可跟动名词作宾语，但含义不同： remember to do 记住要做某事 remember doing 记得曾经做过某事 forget to do忘记要做某事 forget doing 忘记曾经做过某事 stop to do 停下来去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 go on to do 继续做另一件事 go on doing 继续做原来在做的事 I remember seeing you somewhere before. 我记得以前在哪儿见过你。 Please remember to turn off the light when you leave.离开时请记得关好灯。
2. 不定式作宾语时，如带有宾语补足语，则要把不定式放到后面，用it作形式宾语，构成“主语+动词+it+宾补（形容词、名词）+不定式”结构。如：He found it very difficult to get to sleep. 他发现很难入睡。
四. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 1. 后面能接to不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask, order, teach, tell, want, wish, help等。 The teacher told us to do Exercise 1. 老师要我们做练习一。
I want both of you to go. 我要你们俩去。We helped her (to) repair her bike. 我们帮助她修理自行车。
2. 使役动词let, have, make及感官动词see, watch, notice, hear, feel等要以不带to的不定式作宾补。 Let's have a rest. 我们休息一会吧。
I saw him come in. 我看见他进来了。 感官动词后既可跟不带to的不定式作宾补，也可跟v-ing作宾补，前者表示动作的全部过程已结束；后者表示动作正在进行。
I saw him come downstairs.我看见他下了楼。（说明他下楼了这件事） I saw him coming downstairs.我看见他在下楼。
（说明他下楼时的情景） 五. 动词不定式作状语 Later he left home to work in different cities. 不久他离开家到不同的城市工作。He went to see a football match. 他去看足球比赛了。
In order to catch the other students, I must work hard. 为了赶上其他同学，我必须努力学习。六. 动词不定式作定语 不定式作定语一般放在所修饰的词的后面。
I need something to eat. Do you have something to read?Tom was so excited that he had no word to say.He is really a fool only to eat.The man to stand here just now is our English teacher.The doctor had no way to save the patient.注意：（1）作定语的不定式是由及物动词组成，被修饰的名词或代词与不定式之间存在方位或方式关系需要有介词。I am looking for a room to live in. 我正在找一间住房。
（方位关系） We have many things to do experiments with. 我们有许多做实验的东西（方式关系） （2）作定语的不定式是由“be + adj + prep”构成的动词短语。Here there isn't any book for me to be interested in.We have done many things to proud of. 我们做了许多引以自豪的事。
七. 动词不定式作主语 To give is better than to receive. To reach there on foot is impossible.动词不定式作主语时，可以用it 代替，把实际主语不定式放在后面。It's better to give than to receive.It's impossible to reach there on foot.It's + adj + for sb. to do sth.It's not difficult for me to study English well.It's easy for him to work out this math problem.在这个句型中，如果形容词与不定式的逻辑主语关系密切，并且形容词用来说明逻辑主语的性质、品质、特点等，由of引出逻辑主语。
这类形容词主要有nice, kind, good, wrong, right等。 八. 动词不定式和疑问词连用 动词不定式可以和疑问词what, which, how, where, when连用，构成不定式短语，可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。
How to do is still a question. Have you decided when to leave？ 九. 动词不定式的否定形式 动词不定式的否定式是在to前加not；不带to的不定式则在动词前加not. 如： Zhang Ming asked me not to stay at home all day. 张明要我不要整天呆在家里。 My mother let me not do it by myself. 妈妈让我不要独自做这件事。
被动语态 英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 主动语态（The Active Voice）表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态（The Passive Voice）表示主语是动作的承受者。
构成：承受者+助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者 一般现在时：承受者+助动词am / is/are +及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者 一般过去时：承受者+助动词was / were +及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者 承受者+助动词shall / will be+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者 承受者+助动词 have/ has been+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者 承受者+ can /may/must/should +be+及物动词的过去分词+by+执行者 被。
6.求：初三上册英语1
Unit1by + Vinghave/has done已经做某事 V+adv（副词）have/has been doing（现在完成进行时）not…at all一点也不be+adj（形容词）end up doing sth（结束做某事）talk to/with sb.与某人交谈talk about sth.谈论某事Why don't you=Why not+V原practice doing sth.练习做某事realize=get to know to do sth.be afraid{of doing sth.}可互换（害怕做某事） of doing sth.害怕某事be afraid{that从句go out alone单独，出去decide to do sth.决定做某事。
7.初三上册英语知识点总结1
用带to 的不定式1.告诉某人（不）干某事 tell sb(not) to do sth2.要求某人（不）干某事 ask sb (not )to do sth3.命令某人（不）干某事 order sb (not) to do sth4.留心（别）干某事 take care (not) to do sth5.尽力（别）干某事 try (not) to do sth6.想要（某人）干某事 want (sb )to do sth=would like to do sth7.鼓励某人干某事 encourage sb to do sth8.允许某人干某事 allow sb to do sth 被允许干某事 be allowed to do sth90希望某人干某事 wish sb to do sth10希望干某事 hope to do sth11决定干某事 decide to do sth12不得不干某事 have to do sth 有某事要做 have sth to do sth13.同意干某事 agree to do sth （同意某人） （agree with..）14计划干某事 plan to do sth15学着干某事 learn to do sth16.需要干某事 need to do sth17打算干某事 be going to do sth18干某事的一个好时光 a good time to do sth19第一个做…的… the first …to do sth 最后一个做..的… the last …to do sth20发现干某事…. find it +形容词 to do sth21.为了干某事 in order to do sth22特殊疑问词+动词？ 特殊疑问词（what/how/which/where…）+to do（除了happen外） What will happen?/What happened ?/What happens?23（对某人来说）干某事…..。
It's +形容词+ （for sb）to do sth.=Doing sth is +形容词 二、各类重点短语 to1.给某人某东西 give sb sth=give sth to sb2.送给某人某东西 send sb sth=send sth to sb3.借给某人某东西 lend sb sth=lend sth to sb4.还给某人某东西 return sth to sb=give sth back to sb 返回某地 return to …=go back to…5.把某东西带到某地来 bring sth to …6.把某东西带到某地去 take sth to…7.对某人说（道歉） say(sorry)to sb8对某人友好 be friendly to sb9与某人交谈 talk to sb=talk with sb10….发生在某人身上 …happen to sb11问题的答案 the answer to the question 问题的解决方法 the solutions to the problems去运动俱乐部的路 the way to the sports club12应该做某事 be supposed to do sth=should do sth13能做某事 be able to do sth = can do sth14令某人吃惊的事 to one's surprise 吃惊干某事 be surprised to do sth for 1为某人买某东西 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb get get2向某人要某东西 ask sb for sth 向某人求助 ask sb for help 向我妈妈要钱 ask my mother for money3寻找… look for 关心… care for花钱买…；赔偿；pay for等…. wait for4对….有益处； be good for5…的票 the ticket for(=to)6例如 for example7至于… as for8为慈善机构募捐 raise money for charity On1在电话上交谈 talk on the phone2.与…相处的（融洽） get on (=along) (well) with…3在他的九（十二）生日时 on his ninth (twelfth) birthday4打开（关上） turn on (turn off) up1把..拣起来 pick… up2给…打电话 call … up3开设 open up4（音量的）调大 turn up 调小 turn down5起床 get up as1与…一样 as….as2不与….一样 not as…as讲英语与当地的讲话者一样好 speak English as well as native speakers3尽可能….. as……as possible 尽可能多地讲英语 speak English as much as possible4与….一样 the same… as… out1当….；防… keep …out2熄灭… put…out3用光了（…） run out (of…)4离开（…）；（从…）出来 get out(of…)With1生某人的气 be(=get) angry with ssb2与某人争吵 argue(=have arguements) with sb3（不同意）同意某人 （disagree） agree with sb4与某人打架 fight(=have a fight with)sb5与某人交朋友 make friends with…6一个历史悠久的国家（城市） a country(city)with a long history Away1没收… take… away2赠送… give…away3（从…）逃跑 run away (from…) At1对…发火 be(=get)mad at2首先 at first About1与某人谈论有关某事 talk about sth with sb2考虑；认为= （ ） think about (think of) From1来自… be from=come from2从……到… from….to…3向某人借…. borrow sth from sb4收到某人的信 receive(=get)a letter from sb Of1 想起；认为 think of.. （考虑；认为） （think about…）2 一条…；一幅…；一双…；一对… a pair of … 3 一种…. a kind of…各种各样.. all kinds of….有点儿. kind of=a little=a bit=a little bit4一首… a piece of..5当然 of course=certainly6照顾（好）… take (good)care of.. =look after…（well）7 听说… hear of8 用光了… run out (of…)9 最….之一 one of + 形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数 10 过时了（时髦） be out of style(in style) in1事实上；实际上 in fact2.爱上…. fall in love with3进来 come in4排队等候 wait in line 插队 cut in line5在某方面做地好 do well in6让某人进去 let sb. in7在将来 in (the )future8在公共场所 in public =in the public places9.时髦 be in style10过一会儿 in a minute11身体健康 be in good health12在一个说英语的国家 in an English-speaking country13在空余时间 in spare time14用俄国风格 in Russian style15用英语写 write in English16处于困境 in trouble17处于危险中 in danger Not1根本不.. not（….）at all2 直到…..才….. not…until 其它短语1乱扔垃圾 drop(dropping) litter2恼火 get annyed3实现 come true4发生 take place5把某东西忘在某地 leave sth sw 。
