Unit8
SectionA
1.Whenisyourbirthday,Vera?你的生日是什么时候,薇拉?
When用于引导询问时间的特殊疑问句
2.日期是按月,日,年排序,日与年之间加逗号
“在某年”用介词In
“某年某月”用介词in
在具体日期前用介词on
1.Howoldareyou?你多大了?
Howold…?是询问年龄的特殊疑问句
Howold+be+主语?表示“。。。几岁?”
答语为“主语+be+基数词(yearsold)”
SectionB
1.Atyourschool在你的学校
小地点前用at,大地点前用in
InBeijing在北京athome在家
Grammar序数词和名词所有格
1.序数词的构成:
①一般情况下,在基数词后加th,即:seventh第七tenth第十
②少数不规则的变化,即:first第一,second第二,third第三
③以y结尾的改y为ie,再加th,即:twenty20→twentieth第20
2.用法
①表“第几个”,用“序数词+名词”
②日期中的“日”应用序数词表示,即:
May1st五月一日June24th6月24日
有些名词在其后加's表示所属关系,名词的这种形式被称为名词所有格,意为“。。。的”
1.构成:
①一般情况下,在单数名词的词尾加's
Tom'sbook汤姆的书
②以s结尾的复数名词在词尾加'
Thegirls'books女孩们的书
③用of短语表示
Thedooroftheroom房间的门
④表示两者或两者以上的人共同拥有某人或某物时,其名词所有格形式为:名词+and+名词+'s
TomandMike'sbook汤姆和迈克(共同拥有)的书
⑤表示两者或两者以上的人各自拥有的某人或某物时,其名词所有格形式为:名词+'s+and+名词+'s
Tom'sandMike'sbooks汤姆的和迈克(各自拥有)的姐姐
LucyandLily'sfatherisateacher.露西和莉莉的爸爸是老师
Jack'sandMary'.杰克和玛丽的妈妈都是老师。
八年级英语上学期Unit 8测试 班级: 姓名: 得分: 发展性评语: Ⅰ.听力(25分)(略) Ⅱ.基础知识(35分) A.把下列各句重新排列,使之成为一段通顺的对话(10分) A. Mm. I have no idea。
OK, some flowers! Give her some flowers with best wishes. I think they' re the best gifts for her! B. The day after tomorrow is my mother' s birthday. What should I get her? C. Yeah! Good idea! I will help her finish housework and then give her the beautiful flowers! D. Does she like little animals? Why don' t you get her a pet cat? E. No way. It' s too expensive and I haven' t enough money to buy it. F. Great! I think your mother will happy to receive your gift. G. No, she doesn' t like them at all. H. Yes, I' d love to. I. What about a camera? I think it' s a nice gift for your mother. J. Thank you! Will you go and buy the flowers with me? 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:B D G I E A C F J H B.用所给的词填空(15分) collector,let,either,annoyed,love,boring,credit,watching,probably,chance 1.He always talks to me in class. This gets me______. 答案:annoyed 2.The soap opera was ______.I fell asleep nearly. 答案:boring 3.—I want to buy the petdog. But I have no enough money with me. —You can pay for it with ______card. 答案:credit 4.Please______him in. He has something important. 答案:let 5.—Do you like the movie? —No, I don' t. —I don' t like it,______. 答案:either 6.He will do better if you give him a______. 答案:chance 7.—Where is Lucy? —She ______is playing games with Han Mei. 答案:probably 8.When I got to the Great Wall first, I fell in ______with it. 答案:love 9.How long have you been ______TV? It' s bad for your eyes. 答案:watching 10.He is a great stamp ______.He has been collecting stamps for forty years. 答案:collector C.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子(10分) 1.It' s Sarah' s birthday tomorrow. What should I do? Can you ______me your______(你的建议)? 答案:give, comments 2.Let' s get her a scarf, It' s not______ ______(够有创意). 答案:creative enough 3.Do you have a______ ______(网球拍)? 答案:tennis racket 4.Why______you______(不买) a goldfish for her? I think she will like it. 答案:don' t, buy 5.Please give her a______ ______Paris(巴黎之旅). 答案:trip to Ⅲ.完形填空(10分) What must you do when you receive a present 1 your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “Thank you” are 2 important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us a drink, 3 us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift. Another important word is “please”.Many people 4 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”.We have to use it when we 5 something, too. It may be a book 6 a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant. We have 7 “Sorry”,too. When we have 8 someone, we' ll have to go up and say we' re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”.We can make people 9 wrongs by saying it. These three words are 10 .Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any languages. 1.A.in B.at C.for D.to 答案:C 2.A.so B.very C.rather D.such 答案:B 3.A.helps B.has C.lets D.makes 答案:A 4.A.want B.forget C.like D.remember 答案:B 5.A.ask for B.say C.need D.want 答案:A 6.A.but B.and C.or D.as 答案:C 7.A.learn to say B.to learn and say C.learn and say D.to learn to say 答案:D 8.A.fell B.touched C.felt D.hurt 答案:D 9.A.remember B.forget C.need D.think 答案:B 10.A.difficult but important B.simple but important C.useful but difficult D.helpful but difficult 答案:B Ⅳ.阅读理解(20分) A Ted worked in a factory in a big town. He liked fishing very much, and was good at it. Whenever he was free, he went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish, but there were very few there, because the water was dirty. Then one summer he went to the seaside during his holidays and stayed at a small, cheap hotel. “I' ve never fished in the sea before,”he thought.“It will be rather different from fishing in our river.” On the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very happy. He gave them to the hotel, and they cooked them for all the guests, and they enjoyed them very much. After that he did this every day. But when Ted got his bill(账单) at the end of the week, he saw on it. “For oil to fry fish (7 days):£ 3.50.” 阅读下面短文,选择正确答案(10分) 1.Ted worked as a______ and he was good at______. A. worker; 。
A1 1、frighten frightened 2、waste waste 3、decision decide 4、behaves behaviour 5、cross crossed 6、mess messy 7、sound sounds 8、explained explanation A2 1、as 2、on 3、with of 4、at 5、by 6、to 7、towards B1 1、surfing 2、practise 3、chatting 4、smoking drinking 5、to respect 6、to do 7、talking 8、playing 9、learning B2 1、goes through 2、depend on 3、normal 4、at the same time 5、tends to 6、out of control 7、make a choice 8、along with 9、balance 10、confused C1 1、whom 2、which/that 3、which 4、whom 5、that 6、whom 7、where 8、when 9、that 10、where C2 2、删去it 3、which→why 4、that→where 5、that→where 6、person后+who 7、way后+in 8、while→when 9、which→when 10、which→why D1 1、treat 2、clinic 3、vacation 4、chance 5、mess 6、teenager 7、surprise 8、refuse 9、why 10、rude D2 1、The soup smells delicious!I can't wait to taste it. 2、We can't speak Italian,so what are we supposed to say when we arrive there? 3、Don't forget to bring an umbrella as if it seems to rain. 4、She insists on going to Africa to study on wild animals although her family ask her not to do that. 5、Their team which is the best of this country deserves to win this match. 6、She is tired and feels like having a good sleep. 7、This is your fault and it's unnecessary to defend yourself. 8、Now that John has arrived,let's start working now.。
津初中英语8A unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit11.nothing else 没有其他东西 what else / where else (else的用法)2.join a writing competition参加写作竞赛hold a writing competition 举行写作竞赛3.qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品行 make your friend so special 使你的朋友如此特别 4.keep secrets =keep a secret 保密 keep secrets for sb 为某人保密5.share one's joy 分享某人的快乐 to one's joy 使某人高兴的是……6.make sb happy / sad 使某人高兴/悲伤7.believe what he/she says = believe his / her words 相信他/她说的话8.have problems /trouble with sth = have problems/trouble (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有困难9.a musical child 一个有音乐天赋的孩子 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 music 音乐(不可数名词)-musical(adj)爱好音乐的;有音乐天赋的musician(n)音乐家10.be generous to sb 对某人慷慨/大方11.be willing/ready to do sth 愿意做某事12.be ready to help people any time 任何时候愿意帮助别人 be ready to help others 乐于助人 be ready to do sth 乐意做某事/准备做某事 get ready to do sth 准备做某事 get ready for sth 为……作准备 = prepare for sth13.give seats to someone in need 让座给需要帮助的人 be in ( great) need of sth (急)需要 (主语是需要的人或地方) We are in great need of food and water14.travel around the world 周游世界 grow up 成长、长大15.have poor eyesight 视力差 eyesight 不可数名词 视力16.because of working on the computer too much at night 由于晚上在电脑上做功课太多=because he works on the computer too much at night because of 因为 后面加短语 because 因为 是连词,后面加原因状语从句17.make him look smart 使他看上去很聪明 make sb laugh 使某人大笑18.a sense of humour 幽默感 have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感 humo(u)r (n) 幽默--humorous(adj) 幽默的 a humorous writer have a sense of humour/time/duty/beauty……有幽默感 /时间感 /责任感 /美感19.feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不高兴 feel nervous and really uncomfortable 20.tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话 tell me funny jokes 给我讲有趣的笑话21.walk past 经过22.knock……off…… 将……从……碰落 knock into 与……相撞23.think of 想起、记起、想出 think over 仔细考虑(代词放中间) think about/of (doing)考虑做某事24.a true friend 一个真正的朋友 true (adj)---truly(adv)--truth(n)真相、真理25.sth worry sb 某事使某人麻烦 sb worry about sb/sth = sb be worried about 某人为……担心。
On Sunday,I usually get up l_ate___1____.I don't have breakfast with my p_arents___2____.After l_unch___3____,my father,my mother,my brother and I often go to the park near my house____4____.My father goes f_ishing____5___ by the lake there and my mother walks her _little___6___ dog,Eddie.My brother f_lies___7____ a kite with me.Sometimes we don't have dinner____8___ at home but in a restaurant____9____.We always have a h_appy___10___ Sunday.BMy name is Edward.I come from America.Halloween is a very interesting f estival 1 here.We celebrate Halloween in many w ays 2 .In early October,we go to the shops to b uy 3 pumpkins.We cut out the eyes,the noses and the sharp t eeth 4 on the pumpkins to make lanterns.We w ear 5 special costumes with 6 masks at Halloween.We enjoy d ressing 7 up as ghosts,knocking on p eople's 8 doors and shouting “trick or treat”.They usually give us a treat of some c andies 9 .We have f un 10 during the festival.提示:1、介绍中秋节和过节时间.2、介绍中秋节的传统食物.3、我们一家人在室外吃一顿大餐,吃月饼,聊天,讲故事.My Mid-Autumn DayMid-Autumn Day is on August fifteenth.On Mid-Autumn Day,people always get together and eat a big dinner.People usually eat mooncakes.There are different kinds of mooncakes with meat,fruit and nuts.On Mid-Autumn Day,we have a big dinner in the open air.we eat mooncakes and tell the story of Chang'e.We are very happy。
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